False Blood Pressure Readings – What to Watch Out For

false blood pressure readings

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Possibly the most misunderstood thing about blood pressure is the readings. It’s not always clear what the readings mean. And you can even get false blood pressure readings in certain situations – or rather, readings which don’t give the true picture of your usual blood pressure.

There’s a lot of mixed up information out there.

And the official medical establishment policy regarding hypertension isn’t helping.

 

What’s considered ‘high’ blood pressure?

Standard approach to diagnosing high blood pressure

Some years back the rule of thumb regarding blood pressure was ‘100 plus your age’ for an acceptable systolic (higher number) reading. Now the standard approach is 120/80 for everyone whether they are 9 or 99.

Indeed, both methods are flawed.

The traditional ‘100 plus your age’ failed to take in account that a good lifestyle can keep away the effects of aging and help us live longer and healthier lives.

The newly established technique of 120 over 80 for all falls short in the other way. Using an identical blood pressure ruler to measure a 20 year old and a 75 year old is absurd.

Sure we can remain healthier and live longer through conscious choices – but that’s not the same as believing we can maintain the peak of a 20 year old’s strength, fitness, and blood pressure for keeps.

Both methods fail to strike a balance, yet good health is all about maintaining a balance.

But blood pressure is dynamic!

Another downside with the 120 systolic / 80 diastolic approach is that it fails to take into account the dynamic nature of blood pressure. Your blood pressure is constantly changing.

It’s not a specific number we should worry over but the ranges that our blood pressure moves in.

Your blood pressure will naturally go up when you exert yourself, and so on. Blood pressure is usually the lowest at the end of a relaxed evening. And this is the best time to take your blood pressure – at home, relaxed. Not at the doctor’s office or after half a dozen cups of coffee.

If your blood pressure comes down to acceptable range (say under 135/ 90) then there’s no need to run to the local GP’s seeking high blood pressure medications. It’s when your blood pressure refuses to ever come below, say, 155 over 90, that you should contemplate blood pressure-reducing solutions.

Why 135/90? That’s my acceptable range. You see I have a genetic inclination for high blood pressure. Both my parents suffered from high blood pressure. So if I can keep my blood pressure under 135 over 90 I’m pleased.

 

False blood pressure readings? Make your own judgement

You’ll have to decide for yourself what’s acceptable for your own situation.

In case you’re interested, my actual blood pressure readings sometimes go below the 120/80 standard. That’s a result of lifestyle changes I’ve taken on. But I’m not going to ‘freak out’ if I get a reading of, say 133 over 89 or thereabouts.

When dealing with personal health issues, establishing your own goals runs against the grain for for many people. It’s easier to just listen to ‘the establishment’ and do what they say.

The standard approach for reading high blood pressure (on a visit to your GP) could result in false blood pressure readings. By this, I mean readings that show your blood pressure to be much higher than it is usually. (You can read more here on the ins and outs of blood pressure readings.) This can result in a false diagnosis of high blood pressure. As a consequence you could then be put on medications, when in fact your blood pressure in a more relaxed situation is OK.

If you contemplate all the bad side effects linked with hypertension medications, bringing down your blood pressure via healthy lifestyle changes may not seem that crazy after all.

Above all, don’t forget that blood pressure changes. Approach blood pressure readings in terms of ranges, not fixed numbers.

 

Take back control: get your own blood pressure monitor

blood pressure monitorBottom line: get your own blood pressure monitor so you can see for yourself how your blood pressure changes.This way you can avoid so-called false blood pressure readings.

If you take readings regularly, you can get a real sense of what the range of your blood pressure is. You can also start to find out what specific things raise your blood pressure unduly. Understanding your blood pressure is the first step to sorting it out, in my opinion.

For more information on this (and for links to buy blood pressure monitors), have a look at this post: Why do I need a blood pressure monitor

 

What if I do have genuinely high blood pressure? How do I get it down?

If you discover that you definitely do have high blood pressure, first thing – don’t panic. Having high blood pressure is not a death sentence. Nor does it mean a lifetime of blood pressure-lowering medications.

When I discovered I had high blood pressure, I initially took medication (and ACE inhibitor) but was put off by the nasty persistent cough it gave me. I then read up about more natural methods of lowering blood pressure. And I then implemented some of them. For me this consisted of making some changes in my eating habits and doing regular slow breathing exercises.

How to lower your blood pressure naturally: a practical guide

UPDATE 2017: The programs I used to help me with this are no longer available, so I created my own guide to lowering blood pressure naturally, and also my own slow breathing program.

Lower Your Blood Pressure Naturally – The Complete 9 Step Guide is as it says: a step-by-step guide to lowering your blood pressure without having to resort to medications.

avoid false blood pressure readings and lower blood pressure naturally

The main lifestyle causes of high blood pressure (as opposed to age and genetics, which you can’t do much about) are unhealthy diet, not enough exercise, and too much stress.

As such, the guide covers everything you need to know about how to deal with these. It covers what you can eat and drink to bring down your blood pressure. It looks at how to be more active in your everyday life. And it also outlines techniques to help you relax more and start to de-stress.

Everything in the book is tried-and-tested and based on scientific research. But don’t worry – lowering your blood pressure naturally isn’t a life of denial. You can still eat butter, steak and chocolate, for example, and have a few drinks. And there are even blood pressure-lowering exercises which don’t even require getting up from the sofa.

Lowering your blood pressure naturally is a choice. But once you make that choice, and start implementing it, you’ll find it’s a choice that leads to greater health, energy and well-being. What’s good for your blood pressure is good for you in many other ways. Convenient! 😉

(Why) Do I Need a Blood Pressure Monitor?

blood pressure monitorIf you know you have high blood pressure, or even think you might have, then getting your own blood pressure monitor can be useful for several reasons.

If you’ve been diagnosed with high blood pressure at the doctor’s office then you should be concerned, but don’t jump to the conclusion that you have life-threatening hypertension.

Having a high blood pressure reading on one occasion does not mean you suffer from high levels all the time. Indeed, our blood pressure is extremely dynamic, changing constantly throughout the day (and night). All kinds of things can affect your blood pressure, moment by moment.

There’s also the issue of what’s considered to be ‘high’ blood pressure. The medical standard for what’s acceptable has itself changed over time. (You can read a little of my thoughts on all this here: false blood pressure readings.) All to say, it’s good to find out for yourself what’s really going on.

 

White Coat Syndrome

Having extraordinarily high blood pressure readings at a doctor’s office is quite common. So common they even have a name for it – “White Coat Syndrome”. Simply being in the doctor’s office can raise our blood pressure above our normal range.

The funny thing is that White Coat Syndrome can affect you even if you don’t consciously feel tense at the doctor’s. I always felt calm at the doctor’s but blood pressure readings would routinely be some 20 points higher there than at home.

Benefits of having your own blood pressure monitor

The only way to get a true picture of your blood pressure condition is to get your own monitor and take readings from time to time. There are a number of benefits of getting your own monitor.

First, you’ll get to know what your blood pressure is outside of the doctor’s office. That’s the blood pressure that counts. If it’s still way to high you need to start treating it.

Secondly, having your own blood pressure monitor allows you to tell what is working for you to bring your blood pressure down. It allows you to experiment, choose the best methods, and stick with it till your blood pressure is where you want it.

Perhaps most importantly, having your own blood pressure puts you back in the driver’s seat. This is where you want to be if your are serious about getting your blood pressure down and restore your health.

By the way, Emma, who works in a pharmacy and seems to be ‘in the know’, says “don’t buy a wrist monitor – they’re not that accurate”. (The American Heart Assocation backs this up.)

 

How to use your blood pressure monitor

For tips on how to take the most accurate readings, see this article by the American Heart Foundation: Monitoring your blood pressure at home

Basically, sit straight and comfortably, don’t cross your legs, have your arm supported on a table or something so that your upper arm is at the level of your heart. Make sure the cuff is placed round your arm correctly (see your monitor’s instructions). Take a few readings a few minutes apart and take an average.

If you want to get a good idea of your general blood pressure, then do readings at the same times each day. However, if you’re wanting to see if your blood pressure is reacting to certain activities or foods or drinks, then you can take a reading shortly after doing/having those things.

Getting your own blood pressure is a vital first step getting a handle on your blood pressure! Take back control!

 

Lowering your blood pressure naturally

Now you’re armed (haha…) with your own blood pressure monitor, it’s time to start lowering your blood pressure. Think how much more enjoyable it will be to take those readings and watch the numbers go down.

It will take time though. The only quick way to lower your blood pressure is to force it down with blood pressure-lowering medications. These don’t actually treat whatever’s causing your high blood pressure though. So a more holistic and effective solution can be to reduce your blood pressure through ‘natural’ means. This doesn’t mean obscure herbal treatments (though there are some good ones), but just ordinary changes. Like adjusting some of the things you eat and drink. Being more active day-to-day. Making time to properly relax.

One of the best ways to relax is to breathe more slowly. Other than medications, breathing slowly is the quickest way to lower your blood pressure. You can test this with your blood pressure monitor. Do a reading beforehand. Then breathe slowly for a good fifteen minutes or so. Then take another reading.

I’ve created a set of guided slow breathing audio tracks (mp3s) which you can use to help you. (It can be hard to keep your breathing steady and slow without a bit of initial guidance.) You can listen to some samples here: Breathe-Slow samples

blood pressure monitors and lowering blood pressureI’ve also put together a guide to lowering your blood pressure naturally, step-by-step. It includes other relaxation techniques as well as lots on all the things you can eat and drink to lower your blood pressure. And tips on being more active in your daily life. Exercise is vital to healthy blood pressure, but it doesn’t have to involve going to the gym!

Click here for more details: Lower Your Blood Pressure Naturally – The Complete 9 Step Guide

By the way, the guide currently comes with the slow breathing audio tracks included. Everything you need to watch those numbers slowly but surely come down!